Do you get SNAP Benefits?

Did you lose your benefits because the Department of Human Services (DoHS) says you are an ABAWD (Able-Bodied Adult Without Dependent)?

On November 1, 2025, some rules changed for West Virginians getting SNAP benefits who are considered ABAWD (Able-Bodied Adult Without Dependent). SNAP benefits are also called food stamps.

The changes apply to the work requirements.

Here is what makes someone ABAWD:

• you are between 18 and 64 years old, and
• you do not have children under the age of 14 in your household.

If this is you, you are considered ABAWD and can only get 3 months of SNAP benefits in a 3-year period unless you (1) meet an exemption or (2) participate in a work, volunteer, or education activity.

Exemptions

The work requirements DO NOT apply if you:

• are under age 18 or above age 64
• are pregnant
• are enrolled in a substance use recovery program that prevents you from working
• take care of an ill or disabled person (with a doctor’s note)
• get unemployment benefits
• are medically certified as physically or mentally unfit for work (may include the homeless) or
• get disability benefits

You will need to let DoHS know that you are exempt, and you may need to provide paperwork.

Work, Volunteer, and Education Activities

If you do not meet an exemption, to get more than 3 months of SNAP benefits, you must be:

• Working or doing volunteer work for 20 hours a week/80 hours a month OR
• Doing SNAP Employment and Training (E&T) with DHHR or be in a workfare program.

If you are not working or volunteering, you can request to be enrolled in the SNAP E&T Program. The SNAP E&T worker will help evaluate your training needs and interests. Your E&T plan will be developed based on your abilities and needs, as well as your desires and goals.

Do you need help proving you are exempt or need help getting a SNAP E&T plan?

Legal Aid of WV may be able to help!

Apply for help by calling 866-255-4370, or applying online.